Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome patient reveals species-dependent requirements for neutrophil defenses

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Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome patient reveals species-dependent requirements for neutrophil defenses.

Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome (PLS) results from mutations that inactivate cysteine protease cathepsin C (CTSC), which processes a variety of serine proteases considered essential for antimicrobial defense. Despite serine protease-deficient immune cell populations, PLS patients do not exhibit marked immunodeficiency. Here, we characterized a 24-year-old woman who had suffered from severe juvenile p...

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Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome.

Papillon- Lefèvre syndrome (PLS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of keratinization characterized by palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, periodontopathy and precocious loss of dentition. The exact pathomechanism of these clinical events mainly remains speculative. This paper describes two cases of PLS with classic clinical features and briefly review the relevant literature.

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Characterization of neutrophil function in Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome.

Papillon-Lefévre syndrome is a rare, inherited, autosomal-recessive disease, characterized by palmoplantar keratosis and severe prepubertal periodontitis, leading to premature loss of all teeth. Papillon-Lefévre syndrome is caused by a mutation in the cathepsin C gene, resulting in complete loss of activity and subsequent failure to activate immune response proteins. Periodontitis in Papillon-L...

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Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome: a case report

Introduction: Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome(PLS) characterized by palmoplantar hyperkeratosis is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disorder with rapidly progressive periodontitis and premature loss of both deciduous and permanent teeth. In this study, we report the clinical and radiographic features of Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome in an 11- year-old girl and we also discuss the history ...

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Preventive periodontal regimen in Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome.

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a comprehensive preventive program, based on mechanical plaque control and local and systemic antibacterial measures, on periodontal health and preservation of permanent teeth in patients with Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome (PLS). METHODS Thirty-five consecutive PLS patients (median age=7 years; range=3-19 years) were treated and foll...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Investigation

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0021-9738

DOI: 10.1172/jci76009